California Spent $24 Billion on Homelessness Over Five Years and Cannot Reliably Tell You What Most of It Actually Accomplished.
A state audit found nine agencies running more than thirty programs with no consistent way to measure whether any of them actually worked. That is not a partisan talking point. It is the auditor’s own finding.
CALIFORNIA – A state audit examining California’s homelessness spending found the state allocated more than $24 billion across nine agencies and more than thirty separate programs over a five-year period, and could not consistently determine, for most of that spending, whether the money actually reduced homelessness, shortened the time people spent unhoused, or produced any other measurable outcome the state itself had claimed to be pursuing. The audit was requested on a genuinely bipartisan basis, led jointly by a Democratic and a Republican state senator, a detail worth emphasizing precisely because this is not a story that fits neatly into either party’s preferred narrative about the crisis.
The specific findings deserve to be read in the auditor’s own careful, understated language rather than summarized into a more inflammatory version than the actual report supports. Of the programs examined, only a small handful, including the Homekey hotel-conversion program and a CalWORKS housing support initiative, had sufficient outcome data to be evaluated as cost-effective at all. The remaining programs, representing billions of additional dollars, simply lacked the data infrastructure necessary to determine whether they worked, not because the results were bad, but because the state never built a consistent system to measure the results in the first place.
That distinction matters enormously for how this story should be understood. This is not primarily an allegation that the money was stolen or that the underlying programs are inherently worthless. It is a more fundamental and, in some ways, more troubling finding: a state spending at this scale, on a crisis this visible and this politically significant, built essentially no reliable mechanism to learn from its own spending, year over year, program by program, leaving legislators voting to authorize the next round of billions with no solid evidence base for which specific approaches were actually delivering results worth replicating.
The pattern repeated at the local level, where the same audit examined San Jose and San Diego specifically. Both cities had spent hundreds of millions of dollars on homelessness programs and could not provide the auditor with an accurate accounting of how much money went where. San Diego’s own contract documentation for a $1.6 million shelter program failed to even specify how many people the contract was supposed to serve, making any retrospective evaluation of its success or failure a matter of pure guesswork rather than data. A separate, later audit of Los Angeles found comparable failures, with the city’s outsourced homelessness authority unable to reliably trace substantial allocated funds to their eventual use.
Advocates for continued and expanded homelessness spending have pointed, correctly, to genuine positive findings buried within the same audit, including evidence that people placed into permanent housing through certain programs generally remained stably housed afterward, a real and meaningful result worth crediting. That legitimate positive finding does not erase the broader pattern the same audit documents: a state that has, by its own auditor’s account, spent billions without building the basic accounting infrastructure necessary to know, systematically, which of its many approaches deserve to be scaled up and which deserve to be abandoned.
Accountability here is not a partisan preference. It is the precondition for any government program, homelessness spending included, to actually improve over time rather than simply repeating the same scale of investment year after year on faith. A legislature that authorizes another multibillion-dollar homelessness spending round without first fixing the data and outcome-tracking failures its own auditor has now documented twice is choosing, deliberately, to keep flying blind on one of the state’s most visible and most expensive ongoing crises.
A modest, genuinely bipartisan follow-up bill introduced after the audit’s release would require the relevant state agencies to begin reporting cost and outcome data annually on a fixed public timeline, a low-cost, high-value reform relative to the billions already at stake, and one that should command support regardless of anyone’s underlying views on the appropriate overall scale of homelessness spending itself.
Every additional year without that basic reporting infrastructure in place is another year of billions in spending proceeding without the evidence base necessary to distinguish genuinely effective programs from well-intentioned ones simply consuming resources while the underlying crisis continues largely unaddressed on the street.
Voters asked, repeatedly, to approve additional bond measures and tax increases specifically earmarked for homelessness services deserve a functioning outcome-tracking system in place before the next such measure appears on a ballot, not as an afterthought years into the next spending cycle, but as a precondition for the state asking for that additional trust and additional money in the first place.
Whatever any individual voter believes about the appropriate scale of homelessness spending, that question cannot be answered responsibly, by any elected official on either side of the aisle, without the basic data this audit found the state still does not reliably collect.
This outlet will continue tracking whether the follow-up reporting requirements actually take effect on schedule, or whether, like several previous accountability promises documented across this state’s recent fiscal history, they quietly slip past their own stated deadline without meaningful consequence.
For related commentary on public spending that outpaces its own accountability, see Funny News Stories and Funniest News Stories, plus further analysis at Weird News from Britain.
Additional coverage at Satire And Politics.
SOURCE: https://bohiney.com/